Rock Identifier
Rounded quartz-rich cobble (Likely quartzite or siliceous sandstone; predominantly microcrystalline SiO₂ with possible feldspar and iron-oxide staining) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Rounded quartz-rich cobble

Likely quartzite or siliceous sandstone; predominantly microcrystalline SiO₂ with possible feldspar and iron-oxide staining

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness about 6.5–7 if quartzite, or 5–7 if sandstone; tan-gray, dull to slightly sugary luster, granular texture, and no obvious cleavage. Rounded shape indicates water abrasion; apparent pale patches may be quartz-rich cement or weathering.

Identified More sedimentary
Explore Rounded quartz-rich cobble in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness about 6.5–7 if quartzite, or 5–7 if sandstone; tan-gray, dull to slightly sugary luster, granular texture, and no obvious cleavage. Rounded shape indicates water abrasion; apparent pale patches may be quartz-rich cement or weathering.

Formation & geological history

Likely a naturally weathered sedimentary cobble, formed from cemented sand or metamorphosed sandstone and later transported by a stream or shoreline. Its precise geological age and provenance cannot be determined from the image.

Uses & applications

Primarily a beach/river collectible, teaching specimen, or landscaping stone; generally little commercial or jewelry value unless it proves to be unusually attractive quartzite.

Geological facts

Quartz-rich rocks commonly resist weathering and become rounded cobbles. A glassy streak or visible interlocking quartz grains would support quartzite; fizzing with dilute acid would suggest carbonate cement instead.

Field identification & locations

Common in river gravels, beaches, glacial deposits, and exposed sedimentary terrains. Check a fresh surface with a steel nail or glass: quartzite scratches glass and shows little porosity, while sandstone is usually more visibly granular and porous.