
sedimentary
Rounded quartz-rich sandstone or quartzite pebble
Likely lithic/quartz arenite; composition mainly quartz (SiO₂) with minor feldspar and iron-oxide staining
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectGray-beige, fine-grained, dull to slightly sugary luster, with subtle bedding or lamination and rounded edges from abrasion. Approximate hardness 6–7 Mohs; cleavage absent; specific gravity about 2.6–2.7. The image is insufficient to distinguish weakly cemented sandstone from metamorphosed quartzite.
Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Rounded quartz-rich sandstone or quartzite pebble in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Gray-beige, fine-grained, dull to slightly sugary luster, with subtle bedding or lamination and rounded edges from abrasion. Approximate hardness 6–7 Mohs; cleavage absent; specific gravity about 2.6–2.7. The image is insufficient to distinguish weakly cemented sandstone from metamorphosed quartzite.
Formation & geological history
Most likely deposited as sand in a river, beach, or shallow-marine setting, then lithified by compaction and silica cement; if quartzite, later low-grade metamorphism recrystallized the grains. The specimen’s geological age cannot be determined from the photograph.
Uses & applications
Common sandstone is used for construction aggregate, paving, building stone, and occasionally carving; quartzite is used as durable aggregate, facing stone, countertops, and decorative material. This rounded pebble has little commercial value.
Geological facts
The parallel faint bands may represent sedimentary bedding, though surface weathering can mimic layering. Iron oxides commonly produce the rusty brown tones visible on the nearby material and possibly minor staining on the pebble.
Field identification & locations
Look for visible sand grains and porous, gritty fracture for sandstone; a hard, fused, sparkly granular texture and very low porosity suggest quartzite. Common in stream and beach gravels worldwide; a vinegar test is generally uninformative.
More like this
Other sedimentary specimens
Fossiliferous Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary limestone with invertebrate fossil imprint
fossil
Sandstone or Siltstone
Arenite (if sandstone)
Sedimentary
Sandstone
Arenite
sedimentary
Quartz pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
sedimentary
Generic Pebble / Rock Fragment
Lithic fragment / Weathered rock
sedimentary
Shale
Shale (clastic sedimentary rock)
sedimentary