Rock Identifier
Rounded river pebble, likely basaltic or andesitic rock (Fine-grained mafic to intermediate volcanic rock; exact identification requires testing) — igneous
igneous

Rounded river pebble, likely basaltic or andesitic rock

Fine-grained mafic to intermediate volcanic rock; exact identification requires testing

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Dark olive-brown, dull to slightly earthy luster, rounded and water-worn, with very fine-grained texture and no visible crystals. Likely Mohs hardness about 5–6; cleavage absent; specific gravity approximately 2.7–3.0.

Identified More igneous
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Physical properties

Dark olive-brown, dull to slightly earthy luster, rounded and water-worn, with very fine-grained texture and no visible crystals. Likely Mohs hardness about 5–6; cleavage absent; specific gravity approximately 2.7–3.0.

Formation & geological history

Probably formed as lava that cooled rapidly at or near Earth’s surface, then was rounded by stream or beach abrasion. Its precise geological age and formation location cannot be determined from the photograph.

Uses & applications

Typically used as landscaping stone, decorative aggregate, or a teaching/collecting specimen; not generally valuable as a gemstone.

Geological facts

The brown surface may reflect weathering, iron-oxide staining, or a thin alteration rind rather than the rock’s fresh interior color.

Field identification & locations

Common in volcanic terrains and river gravels worldwide. A fresh broken surface, streak, magnet test, acid test, and hand-lens examination could distinguish basalt, andesite, and weathered sedimentary alternatives.