
sedimentary
Sandstone (Banded)
Arenite (primarily SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6-7 Mohs; Color: Tan, cream, or beige with brown bands; Luster: Dull to earthy; Texture: Granular and gritty; Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.2-2.8
- Hardness
- 6-7 Mohs
- Color
- Tan, cream, or beige with brown bands
- Luster
- Dull to earthy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6-7 Mohs; Color: Tan, cream, or beige with brown bands; Luster: Dull to earthy; Texture: Granular and gritty; Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.2-2.8
Formation & geological history
Formed through the accumulation and cementation of sand-sized mineral grains or rock fragments. These specimens are often water-worn river stones where iron oxide staining creates the distinct banding patterns.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in landscaping, as abrasive material, or as decorative river stones. Larger deposits are used in construction and tile manufacturing.
Geological facts
Sandstone constitutes about 20% of all sedimentary rocks on Earth. The rhythmic banding patterns seen here are often caused by rhythmic precipitation of minerals, specifically iron oxides, from groundwater.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its 'sandpaper' feel and visible grains. Often found in riverbeds, beaches, and desert environments. It will not fizz with acid unless it has a calcitic cement.
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