
sedimentary
Sandstone Concretion
Moqui Marble / Iron-oxide Concretion (SiO2 with Hematite/Goethite)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6-7 (outer shell); Color: Tan, brown, or earthy red; Luster: Dull to earthy; Crystal structure: Amorphous/Granular; Specific gravity: Approx 2.5-3.0
- Hardness
- 6-7 (outer shell)
- Color
- Tan, brown, or earthy red
- Luster
- Dull to earthy
Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Sandstone Concretion in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 6-7 (outer shell); Color: Tan, brown, or earthy red; Luster: Dull to earthy; Crystal structure: Amorphous/Granular; Specific gravity: Approx 2.5-3.0
Formation & geological history
Formed through the precipitation of mineral cement (typically iron oxide or calcite) within the spaces between sediment grains, often around a nucleus like a leaf or shell. Often dating to the Jurassic or Cretaceous periods.
Uses & applications
Primary uses are as educational specimens, collector items, and in metaphysical practices (shaman stones). Larger deposits are studied for geological mapping.
Geological facts
Geologists have found remarkably similar 'blueberries' on Mars, which helped prove the presence of water in Mars' ancient history. Smaller versions are often called 'Moqui Marbles'.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its spherical or disc-like shape that stands out from the surrounding rock layers. Often found weathering out of sandstone cliffs in arid regions like the American Southwest.
More like this
Other sedimentary specimens
Fossiliferous Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary limestone with invertebrate fossil imprint
fossil
Sandstone or Siltstone
Arenite (if sandstone)
Sedimentary
Sandstone
Arenite
sedimentary
Quartz pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
sedimentary
Shale
Shale (clastic sedimentary rock)
sedimentary
Shale (or Mudstone/Siltstone)
Sedimentary Mudrock (SiO2, Al2O3 base with clay minerals)
sedimentary