Rock Identifier
Sandstone (Sedimentary Clastic Rock) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Sandstone

Sedimentary Clastic Rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale, typically brown, tan, or reddish with a granular texture and dull luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale, typically brown, tan, or reddish with a granular texture and dull luster.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the compaction and cementation of mineral particles or rock fragments, primarily quartz and feldspar, accumulating over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction as a building material, dimension stone, and for paving.

Geological facts

Sandstone formations can store vast amounts of groundwater and petroleum, making them crucial reservoir rocks.

Field identification & locations

Identify by visible sand-sized grains and distinct layering or bedding planes; commonly found in desert regions and ancient riverbeds.