Rock Identifier
Sandstone (Clastic sedimentary rock) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Sandstone

Clastic sedimentary rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7, typically tan, brown, or reddish, dull to vitreous luster, composed of cemented mineral grains or rock particles.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7, typically tan, brown, or reddish, dull to vitreous luster, composed of cemented mineral grains or rock particles.

Formation & geological history

Formed by the accumulation, compaction, and cementation of mineral particles or rock fragments, often in environments like deserts, rivers, or beaches.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in construction as building stone, paving material, and in the manufacture of glass.

Geological facts

Sandstone often preserves ripple marks and fossils, providing key clues to ancient Earth environments.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its gritty texture, visible sand grains, and layered bedding; found worldwide.