sedimentary
Sandstone
Clastic Sedimentary Rock
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, typically tan, brown, or reddish in color, with a dull luster and a granular texture composed mostly of quartz grains.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, typically tan, brown, or reddish in color, with a dull luster and a granular texture composed mostly of quartz grains.
Formation & geological history
Formed by the accumulation, compaction, and cementation of mineral particles or rock fragments, predominantly quartz, in marine, desert, or river environments over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in construction as a building material, for paving, and in the manufacturing of glass.
Geological facts
Sandstone often preserves ancient ripples and fossil tracks, and famous monuments worldwide are carved from it.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its visible sand grains and gritty texture; found worldwide in sedimentary basins and desert regions.
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