Rock Identifier
Sandstone (Clastic sedimentary rock) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Sandstone

Clastic sedimentary rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 6-7, color varies from tan to red, dull to earthy luster, composed primarily of quartz and feldspar grains.

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Physical properties

Hardness 6-7, color varies from tan to red, dull to earthy luster, composed primarily of quartz and feldspar grains.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the accumulation, compaction, and cementation of mineral particles or rock fragments, typically in desert, river, or marine environments.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, dimension stone, paving, and manufacturing glass.

Geological facts

Sandstone often preserves ripple marks and fossils from ancient environments. Famous structures worldwide are built from it.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its visible sandy texture and gritty feel. Common globally in sedimentary basins.