Rock Identifier
Sandstone (Clastic Sedimentary Rock) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Sandstone

Clastic Sedimentary Rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale depending on cement, colors range from red, brown, to tan, dull luster, and granular texture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale depending on cement, colors range from red, brown, to tan, dull luster, and granular texture.

Formation & geological history

Formed by the accumulation, compaction, and cementation of mineral particles or rock fragments, mostly quartz and feldspar.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, paving, architecture, and as decorative dimension stone.

Geological facts

Sandstone formations can store vast quantities of water, acting as important aquifers.

Field identification & locations

Identify by visible sand grains and rough, sandpaper-like texture, commonly found in desert environments and riverbeds.