Rock Identifier
Sandstone (Clastic Sedimentary Rock) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Sandstone

Clastic Sedimentary Rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale, typically tan, brown, or red in color, dull luster, and composed mainly of quartz and feldspar grains.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale, typically tan, brown, or red in color, dull luster, and composed mainly of quartz and feldspar grains.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the accumulation, compaction, and cementation of mineral particles or rock fragments, often in desert, river, or marine environments.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, building facades, paving, and occasionally for decorative landscaping.

Geological facts

Sandstone formations can store vast amounts of groundwater and often act as natural aquifers or petroleum reservoirs.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its visible sand grains and gritty texture; commonly found in sedimentary basins worldwide.