
sedimentary
Script Jasper
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with impurities
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Yellow, tan, and orange with black or dark brown markings; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.58–2.91
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Yellow, tan, and orange with black or dark brown markings
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Yellow, tan, and orange with black or dark brown markings; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.58–2.91
Formation & geological history
Formed through the accumulation of fine-grained sediments and silica-rich fluids that solidify over millions of years. The distinctive patterns are often caused by the fossilization of algae or mud cracks filled with various minerals.
Uses & applications
Primarily used in jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative carvings, and as a popular specimen for rock collectors and lapidary enthusiasts.
Geological facts
Also known as Elephant Skin Jasper or Calligraphy Stone, the patterns are thought by some to resemble ancient scripts or hieroglyphs. It is not a true jasper in some classifications but rather a fossiliferous siltstone or mudstone.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its high hardness, opaque appearance, and distinctive 'scribbled' or dendritic black patterns against a lighter earth-toned background. Common in India and desert regions.
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