Rock Identifier
Sea Glass (Man-made vitreous material (silica-based glass)) — mineral
mineral

Sea Glass

Man-made vitreous material (silica-based glass)

Hardness: 5.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale (similar to quartz); Color: frosted white, clear, green, brown, or rare colors; Luster: vitreous when wet, frosted or matte when dry; Structure: amorphous solid (non-crystalline)

Hardness
5
Color
frosted white, clear, green, brown, or rare colors
Luster
vitreous when wet, frosted or matte when dry
Identified More mineral
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Physical properties

Hardness: 5.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale (similar to quartz); Color: frosted white, clear, green, brown, or rare colors; Luster: vitreous when wet, frosted or matte when dry; Structure: amorphous solid (non-crystalline)

Formation & geological history

Formed by human-made glass entering oceans, lakes, or rivers and being naturally weathered, tumbled, and smoothed by wave action, sand, and water over decades.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in coastal home decor, crafting, mosaics, and handmade jewelry.

Geological facts

Genuine sea glass requires 20 to 40 years (and sometimes up to 100 years) of tumbling in the ocean to achieve its characteristic frosted appearance and rounded edges.

Field identification & locations

Found along coastlines worldwide, particularly near historical maritime areas, shipwrecks, and old coastal dumps. Collectors often hunt for rare colors like red, orange, and turquoise.