Rock Identifier
Small polished dark mineral specimen (Indeterminate; possibly black tourmaline (schorl) or hematite) — mineral
mineral

Small polished dark mineral specimen

Indeterminate; possibly black tourmaline (schorl) or hematite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

A tiny black, polished, elongated specimen with submetallic to vitreous luster; details are insufficient for reliable hardness, cleavage, or specific-gravity determination. Schorl has Mohs hardness 7–7.5 and prismatic crystals; hematite has hardness 5–6.5 and a metallic-to-earthy luster.

Identified More mineral
Explore Small polished dark mineral specimen in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

A tiny black, polished, elongated specimen with submetallic to vitreous luster; details are insufficient for reliable hardness, cleavage, or specific-gravity determination. Schorl has Mohs hardness 7–7.5 and prismatic crystals; hematite has hardness 5–6.5 and a metallic-to-earthy luster.

Formation & geological history

If schorl, it formed in granite pegmatites and hydrothermal veins; if hematite, it formed through oxidation or precipitation in sedimentary and hydrothermal environments. Geological ages vary widely.

Uses & applications

Used mainly as a collectible, carving, or jewelry bead; hematite is also an important iron ore, while tourmaline is valued as a gemstone.

Geological facts

A magnetism test, streak test, and close examination of crystal faces would help distinguish candidates. The image alone cannot confirm identity.

Field identification & locations

Common sources include Brazil, Africa, and the United States. Check whether it leaves a reddish-brown streak (hematite), shows prismatic striations and possible electric attraction when warmed (tourmaline), and avoid destructive testing on valuable pieces.