Rock Identifier
Small rounded stone, likely basalt or weathered mafic rock (Fine-grained basalt; exact identification requires testing) — igneous
igneous

Small rounded stone, likely basalt or weathered mafic rock

Fine-grained basalt; exact identification requires testing

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Dark gray, fine-grained, dull to slightly waxy luster, with no visible crystals or cleavage; basalt typically has Mohs hardness 5–6 and specific gravity about 2.8–3.1.

Identified More igneous
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Physical properties

Dark gray, fine-grained, dull to slightly waxy luster, with no visible crystals or cleavage; basalt typically has Mohs hardness 5–6 and specific gravity about 2.8–3.1.

Formation & geological history

Basalt forms when iron- and magnesium-rich lava rapidly cools at or near Earth’s surface, commonly in volcanic fields, oceanic crust, and river or beach gravels. Its age may range from recent to billions of years.

Uses & applications

Common basalt is used as aggregate, road material, riprap, and dimension stone; this tiny specimen has negligible commercial or jewelry value.

Geological facts

The specimen appears water-worn or naturally rounded, and its very small size limits confident mineral identification from the image alone.

Field identification & locations

Look for a dense dark-gray body, lack of layering, and possible tiny feldspar crystals; a streak test, magnet test, hardness test, and close inspection for vesicles would help distinguish basalt from slag or other dark rocks. Basalt is widespread worldwide, especially around volcanic regions.