
mineral
Smoky quartz crystal fragment
Quartz (SiO₂), smoky variety
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectDark brown to gray, translucent, and glassy; Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, and no cleavage (fractures unevenly). The specimen appears to be a small, naturally broken crystal fragment.
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Physical properties
Dark brown to gray, translucent, and glassy; Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, and no cleavage (fractures unevenly). The specimen appears to be a small, naturally broken crystal fragment.
Formation & geological history
Forms when silica-rich fluids crystallize in cavities and pegmatites; smoky coloration comes from radiation-induced defects in the crystal. Quartz occurs in rocks of many ages, so the specimen’s age cannot be determined from the image.
Uses & applications
Quartz is used in glass, electronics, and abrasives; attractive smoky quartz is cut for jewelry and collected as crystals.
Geological facts
Smoky quartz’s color can fade with prolonged exposure to sunlight or heat.
Field identification & locations
Look for glassy luster, hardness sufficient to scratch glass, and lack of cleavage; common sources include Brazil, Madagascar, and the Alps. A small, broken fragment like this is typically worth about $1–$10.
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