
mineral
Smoky quartz crystal
Quartz, silicon dioxide (SiO₂), likely smoky variety
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectTransparent to translucent brown-gray crystal with vitreous luster and conchoidal fracture; Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage, specific gravity about 2.65. The dark, fibrous-looking area may be inclusions or attached matrix.
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Physical properties
Transparent to translucent brown-gray crystal with vitreous luster and conchoidal fracture; Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage, specific gravity about 2.65. The dark, fibrous-looking area may be inclusions or attached matrix.
Formation & geological history
Forms in silica-rich hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and cavities of igneous rocks; smoky coloration commonly results from natural irradiation of aluminum-bearing quartz. Crystals formed across many geological periods, commonly in granitic systems.
Uses & applications
Used as a collector mineral, ornamental stone, and occasional gemstone; quartz is also important in glass, electronics, abrasives, and construction aggregate.
Geological facts
Its apparent dark inclusion could be chlorite, mica, iron oxides, or host-rock material; determining this requires close examination or testing. Faceted smoky quartz is generally durable for jewelry.
Field identification & locations
Identify by glassy luster, hardness sufficient to scratch ordinary glass, lack of cleavage, and six-sided crystal faces when preserved. Common sources include Brazil, Madagascar, Switzerland, the United States, and Spain.
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Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous