Rock Identifier
Smoky Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Smoky Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, brown to nearly black coloration, vitreous luster, and trigonal crystal system with conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, brown to nearly black coloration, vitreous luster, and trigonal crystal system with conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Forms in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments through natural irradiation of crystalline quartz over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in jewelry, decorative carvings, and as a spiritual or metaphysical collector's mineral.

Geological facts

Its distinct dark color is caused by free silicon formed from natural gamma radiation acting on trace aluminum impurities.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its conchoidal fracture and characteristic smoky-brown translucency; commonly found in pegmatites globally.