
mineral
Sodalite
Na8(Al6Si6O24)Cl2
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 5.5-6 on Mohs scale; Color: typically royal blue, gray, or white; Luster: vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: cubic; Cleavage: poor/indistinct; Specific Gravity: 2.27-2.33.
- Hardness
- 5
- Color
- typically royal blue, gray, or white
- Luster
- vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5.5-6 on Mohs scale; Color: typically royal blue, gray, or white; Luster: vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: cubic; Cleavage: poor/indistinct; Specific Gravity: 2.27-2.33.
Formation & geological history
Forms primarily in alkali-rich igneous rocks like nepheline syenites and phonolites. It can also form in metasomatized calcareous rocks.
Uses & applications
Used primarily for ornamental purposes, such as jewelry (cabochons and beads), carvings, figurines, and architectural inlay/tiling.
Geological facts
Sodalite is often confused with Lapis Lazuli; however, Sodalite lacks the golden pyrite inclusions common in Lapis. It is also well-known for being a component of fluorescent rocks like 'Yooperlites' found in the Great Lakes region.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its deep blue color often streaked with white calcite. Unlike Lapis, it has a lower specific gravity and rarely contains pyrite. Commonly found in Bancroft (Ontario), Brazil, and Greenland.
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Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
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Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
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Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous