
mineral
Sodalite
Sodalite (Na8(Al6Si6O24)Cl2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 5.5-6 on Mohs scale; Color: typically royal blue to grey-blue; Luster: vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: cubic; Cleavage: poor; Specific Gravity: 2.27-2.33
- Hardness
- 5
- Color
- typically royal blue to grey-blue
- Luster
- vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5.5-6 on Mohs scale; Color: typically royal blue to grey-blue; Luster: vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: cubic; Cleavage: poor; Specific Gravity: 2.27-2.33
Formation & geological history
Formed in silica-poor igneous rocks (alkaline rocks) like nepheline syenites and phonolites through late-stage hydrothermal or magmatic processes.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in lapidary work for carvings, beads, and cabochons; also used as an architectural decorative stone and by mineral collectors.
Geological facts
Sodalite is often mistaken for Lapis Lazuli, but it lacks the brassy pyrite inclusions common in Lapis. It is known to fluoresce orange under ultraviolet light.
Field identification & locations
Look for a granular, blue to mottled-grey appearance. Common locations include Canada (Bancroft), Namibia, Brazil, and Greenland. Collectors search for high color saturation.
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