
mineral
Sodalite
Sodalite (Na8(Al6Si6O24)Cl2)
Hardness: 5.5-6 on Mohs scale; Color: typically royal blue to grey-blue; Luster: vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: cubic; Cleavage: poor; Specific Gravity: 2.27-2.33
- Hardness
- 5
- Color
- typically royal blue to grey-blue
- Luster
- vitreous to greasy
Identified More mineral →
Explore Sodalite in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 5.5-6 on Mohs scale; Color: typically royal blue to grey-blue; Luster: vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: cubic; Cleavage: poor; Specific Gravity: 2.27-2.33
Formation & geological history
Formed in silica-poor igneous rocks (alkaline rocks) like nepheline syenites and phonolites through late-stage hydrothermal or magmatic processes.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in lapidary work for carvings, beads, and cabochons; also used as an architectural decorative stone and by mineral collectors.
Geological facts
Sodalite is often mistaken for Lapis Lazuli, but it lacks the brassy pyrite inclusions common in Lapis. It is known to fluoresce orange under ultraviolet light.
Field identification & locations
Look for a granular, blue to mottled-grey appearance. Common locations include Canada (Bancroft), Namibia, Brazil, and Greenland. Collectors search for high color saturation.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Schist
Schist
Metamorphic
Sandstone with Mineral Veining or Crust
Sedimentary Sandstone (mostly SiO2 with Fe2O3 tinting)
sedimentary
Potassium Feldspar (Orthoclase)
Orthoclase (KAlSi3O8)
mineral
Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
Calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)
Mineral
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock