
mineral
Sodalite
Sodalite - Na8(Al6Si6O24)Cl2
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 5.5-6.0 Mohs; Color: Royal blue, mottled with white veins; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Cubic (dodecahedral); Cleavage: Poor; Specific gravity: 2.27-2.33
- Hardness
- 5
- Color
- Royal blue, mottled with white veins
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5.5-6.0 Mohs; Color: Royal blue, mottled with white veins; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Cubic (dodecahedral); Cleavage: Poor; Specific gravity: 2.27-2.33
Formation & geological history
Formed in silica-poor igneous rocks like nepheline syenites and phonolites, often crystallizing early in the cooling process. It can also occur in contact metamorphic rocks.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as an ornamental gemstone, for cabochons, carvings, and architectural finishing surfaces like countertops. Also popular for lapidary and chakra-healing collections.
Geological facts
Sodalite is often mistaken for Lapis Lazuli, but unlike Lapis, Sodalite rarely contains flecks of golden Pyrite and typically has white calcite veins. It was first discovered in Greenland in 1811 and became famous after Princess Patricia of Connaught used it for interior decoration in Marlborough House.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic royal blue color and white streaks; it is often fluorescent under UV light (glowing orange/yellow). Common locations include Bancroft (Ontario, Canada), Brazil, Namibia, and Mount Vesuvius.
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Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
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Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
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Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
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Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous