Rock Identifier
Sugilite (KNa2(Fe,Mn,Al)2Li3Si12O30) — mineral
mineral

Sugilite

KNa2(Fe,Mn,Al)2Li3Si12O30

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 5.5 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale, vibrant purple to magenta color with vitreous to waxy luster, and hexagonal crystal system.

Identified More mineral →
Explore Sugilite in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 5.5 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale, vibrant purple to magenta color with vitreous to waxy luster, and hexagonal crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Formed in manganese-rich metamorphic and igneous intrusive environments, notably syenites and pegmatites.

Uses & applications

Prized as a rare collector gemstone and fashioned into cabochons for rings, pendants, and high-end jewelry.

Geological facts

First discovered in 1944 in Japan, sugilite is also known as lavulite and royal azel.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinctive intense purple coloration and spiderweb matrix patterns, primarily sourced from South Africa and Japan.