
mineral
Sunstone
(Ca,Na)((Al,Si)2Si2)O8 (Plagioclase Feldspar)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6-6.5; Color: Orange, reddish-brown, or peach with metallic glitter; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Triclinic; Cleavage: Perfect in two directions.
- Hardness
- 6-6
- Color
- Orange, reddish-brown, or peach with metallic glitter
- Luster
- Vitreous to pearly
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6-6.5; Color: Orange, reddish-brown, or peach with metallic glitter; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Triclinic; Cleavage: Perfect in two directions.
Formation & geological history
Formed in cooling igneous rocks (lava flows) or metamorphic environments. The 'schiller' or glitter effect is caused by tiny inclusions of copper or hematite plates.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a gemstone for jewelry (beads, cabochons, facets) and as a collector's specimen.
Geological facts
Oregon Sunstone is the official state gemstone of Oregon, USA, and is unique because its shimmer is caused by microscopic elemental copper inclusions.
Field identification & locations
Identify by looking for 'aventurescence' (a metallic glittery reflection). It is commonly found in basaltic lava flows in Oregon (USA), Norway, Tanzania, and India.
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Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
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Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
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