Rock Identifier
Sunstone (Plagioclase Feldspar (Na,Ca)(Al,Si)4O8) — gemstone
gemstone

Sunstone

Plagioclase Feldspar (Na,Ca)(Al,Si)4O8

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, peach to orange-red color, vitreous luster, and distinct cleavage with characteristic aventurescence caused by microscopic copper platelets.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, peach to orange-red color, vitreous luster, and distinct cleavage with characteristic aventurescence caused by microscopic copper platelets.

Formation & geological history

Formed through magmatic crystallization in felsic igneous rocks or basaltic flows, often millions of years old.

Uses & applications

Widely utilized in fine jewelry, carvings, and as a collectible gemstone.

Geological facts

Sunstone is the official state gemstone of Oregon and gets its shimmering optical effect from tiny reflective mineral inclusions.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic warm reddish-orange metallic flash when rotated in sunlight; found globally including in the USA, India, and Norway.