Rock Identifier
Sunstone (Feldspar (Oligoclase)) — mineral
mineral

Sunstone

Feldspar (Oligoclase)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, typically orange-to-reddish with a characteristic metallic schiller caused by hematite or copper platelets, and a vitreous luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, typically orange-to-reddish with a characteristic metallic schiller caused by hematite or copper platelets, and a vitreous luster.

Formation & geological history

Forms in igneous rocks like basalt and granitic pegmatites through the crystallization of mineral-rich melts deep within the Earth's crust.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in jewelry-making for cabochons, beads, and faceted gemstones due to its unique optical aventurescence.

Geological facts

Ancient Norsemen allegedly used sunstone as a navigational compass to locate the sun on cloudy days.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its warm reddish-orange body color and sparkling metallic inclusions; commonly sourced from Oregon, USA, and Norway.