Rock Identifier
Talc (Mg3Si4O10(OH)2) — mineral
mineral

Talc

Mg3Si4O10(OH)2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 1, white to greenish color, greasy luster, monoclinic crystal system, perfect cleavage.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 1, white to greenish color, greasy luster, monoclinic crystal system, perfect cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the metamorphism of magnesium-rich rocks like serpentinite and dolomite under hydrothermal conditions.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in manufacturing paper, paint, plastics, ceramics, and cosmetics like talcum powder.

Geological facts

Talc is the softest known mineral on the Mohs scale, easily scratched by a fingernail.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its extreme softness and greasy feel; found globally in metamorphic belts.