
mineral
Tiger's Eye
Tiger's Eye (SiO2 with crocidolite inclusions)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Golden to red-brown; Luster: Silky; Crystal structure: Trigonal (pseudomorph after crocidolite); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.64-2.71
- Hardness
- 7 Mohs
- Color
- Golden to red-brown
- Luster
- Silky
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Golden to red-brown; Luster: Silky; Crystal structure: Trigonal (pseudomorph after crocidolite); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.64-2.71
Formation & geological history
Formed when quartz replaces crocidolite asbestos fibers through a process called pseudomorphism. Predominantly found in Precambrian iron formations.
Uses & applications
Used extensively in jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative carvings, and as a popular collectible gemstone due to its chatoyancy.
Geological facts
The 'eye' effect is known as chatoyancy. It is a pseudomorph, meaning one mineral has replaced another while retaining the original mineral's external shape.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its distinctive golden-yellow to brown bands and silky luster that 'shifts' when the stone is rotated under light. Common in South Africa and Western Australia.
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