
mineral
Tiger's Eye
Quartz (chalcedony) with crocidolite inclusions, SiO2
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 6.5-7 on Mohs scale. Colors range from golden to red-brown, often with varying bands. Silky luster. Trigonal crystal structure (microcrystalline). No cleavage. Specific gravity 2.58-2.64.
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Physical properties
Hardness 6.5-7 on Mohs scale. Colors range from golden to red-brown, often with varying bands. Silky luster. Trigonal crystal structure (microcrystalline). No cleavage. Specific gravity 2.58-2.64.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the alteration of crocidolite (an asbestos mineral) by silica. As quartz replaces the crocidolite fibers, it retains their fibrous structure, resulting in the chatoyant effect. Commonly found in metamorphic rocks.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a semi-precious gemstone in jewelry, carvings, and decorative items. Popular among collectors.
Geological facts
Tiger's Eye is famous for its chatoyancy, a moving bands of light that resemble a cat's eye. South Africa and Western Australia are major sources. It was historically believed to bring protection and good luck.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinctive silky luster and chatoyant bands of golden to brown color when rotated in light. Found mainly in arid regions. Collectors look for strong chatoyancy and distinct color banding.
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