Rock Identifier
Tumbled brown-and-cream stone, likely jasper or chert (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), probably jasper/chert; exact identification requires testing) — mineral
mineral

Tumbled brown-and-cream stone, likely jasper or chert

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), probably jasper/chert; exact identification requires testing

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness about 6.5–7 Mohs; opaque brown, cream, and gray mottling with a smooth tumbled surface and dull to waxy luster. Quartz has a trigonal crystal structure, but the microscopic grains show no visible cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness about 6.5–7 Mohs; opaque brown, cream, and gray mottling with a smooth tumbled surface and dull to waxy luster. Quartz has a trigonal crystal structure, but the microscopic grains show no visible cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich fluids or sediment that lithified and recrystallized into microcrystalline quartz, likely millions to hundreds of millions of years old; subsequently shaped by tumbling. Common sources include sedimentary terrains worldwide.

Uses & applications

Used as a lapidary stone for beads, cabochons, carvings, and decorative objects; less commonly used as crushed aggregate. Modest specimens are primarily collectible or ornamental.

Geological facts

Jasper is an opaque variety of chalcedony, while chert is typically silica-rich sedimentary rock; the boundary can be difficult to determine visually. The specimen’s rounded, polished form indicates human processing.

Field identification & locations

Identify with a scratch test: it should scratch ordinary glass but not be scratched by a steel knife; it should not fizz in dilute acid. Commonly sold as tumbled jasper, chert, or “picture jasper.”