
mineral
Tumbled chalcedony (likely carnelian/agate)
Microcrystalline quartz, SiO₂; chalcedony, with possible iron-oxide coloring
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectRounded and polished, translucent brown-orange with pale internal banding and a waxy to glassy luster. Quartz hardness is about 7 Mohs; no obvious cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and specific gravity around 2.6.
Identified More mineral →
Explore Tumbled chalcedony (likely carnelian/agate) in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Rounded and polished, translucent brown-orange with pale internal banding and a waxy to glassy luster. Quartz hardness is about 7 Mohs; no obvious cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and specific gravity around 2.6.
Formation & geological history
Forms when silica-rich groundwater fills cavities and fractures, precipitating fibrous quartz; iron oxides create the orange-brown color. The smooth shape indicates human tumbling and polishing, so its original geological age cannot be determined.
Uses & applications
Used for cabochons, beads, carvings, ornaments, and lapidary specimens; common pieces have modest jewelry and collecting value.
Geological facts
The specimen may be called carnelian if the orange-red portion is dominant, or agate if distinct curved banding is confirmed. Surface translucency and internal bands distinguish it from ordinary opaque brown stone.
Field identification & locations
Likely identifiable by its hardness, translucent edges, waxy luster, and curved quartz banding. Chalcedony and agate are common in volcanic terrains, including the Ecuadorian Andes near the reported location; a precise locality cannot be inferred from this photograph.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary