
mineral
Tumbled dark stone, possibly river pebble or hematite
Uncertain; candidates include hematite (Fe₂O₃), basalt, or dark chert
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectSmooth, rounded, opaque dark brown-gray surface with subdued vitreous-to-waxy luster; hardness is approximately 5–7 depending on composition. No visible crystals or cleavage; specific gravity cannot be determined visually.
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Physical properties
Smooth, rounded, opaque dark brown-gray surface with subdued vitreous-to-waxy luster; hardness is approximately 5–7 depending on composition. No visible crystals or cleavage; specific gravity cannot be determined visually.
Formation & geological history
Likely naturally rounded by water and/or artificially tumbled and polished. If hematite, it formed through iron-oxide precipitation or alteration; if basalt or chert, it represents volcanic or siliceous sedimentary material, respectively.
Uses & applications
Small polished stones are used for collecting, crafts, worry stones, and decorative objects; hematite may be sold as an ornamental gemstone. Common specimens usually have modest value.
Geological facts
The photograph does not provide enough evidence for a definitive identification. A red-brown streak strongly supports hematite, while a pale gray streak and lower density may indicate basalt or chert.
Field identification & locations
Test streak on unglazed porcelain: hematite leaves a red-to-reddish-brown streak; basalt and chert generally leave a faint gray or white streak. Common in river gravels and tumbles; value is typically $1–$10, rising to about $20–$50 for attractive, verified hematite.
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