Rock Identifier
Tumbled Jasper (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) - Microcrystalline Quartz) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Tumbled Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) - Microcrystalline Quartz

Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: Brown to reddish-brown; Luster: Waxy to vitreous when polished; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91.

Hardness
6
Color
Brown to reddish-brown
Luster
Waxy to vitreous when polished
Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: Brown to reddish-brown; Luster: Waxy to vitreous when polished; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91.

Formation & geological history

Formed through precipitation of silica within volcanic ash, sediments, or hydrothermal fluids. The iron oxide inclusions give it its distinct brown/reddish color.

Uses & applications

Used in lapidary arts, jewelry making, tumbled stone collections, and decorative crafts.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used as a gemstone and decorative stone since antiquity. The name 'jasper' originates from the Greek word 'iaspis', meaning 'spotted stone'.

Field identification & locations

Commonly found in riverbeds, coastal gravels, and sedimentary deposits worldwide. Look for a smooth, waxy polish and opaque reddish-brown appearance.