
mineral
Tumbled ocean jasper
Orbicular jasper (microcrystalline quartz, SiO₂)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness about 6.5–7 Mohs; opaque reddish-brown, cream, mustard, and gray banding/orbicular patterns; vitreous to waxy luster, cryptocrystalline structure, and no visible cleavage. Specific gravity is approximately 2.6.
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Physical properties
Hardness about 6.5–7 Mohs; opaque reddish-brown, cream, mustard, and gray banding/orbicular patterns; vitreous to waxy luster, cryptocrystalline structure, and no visible cleavage. Specific gravity is approximately 2.6.
Formation & geological history
Formed when silica-rich fluids cemented or replaced volcanic rock, producing chalcedony, quartz, and iron-oxide patterns; most classic material is Oligocene–Miocene age from Madagascar. The rounded shape and sheen indicate mechanical tumbling and polishing.
Uses & applications
Used as a decorative stone, cabochons, beads, carvings, and collector specimens; not generally used as structural stone because it is typically sold in small pieces.
Geological facts
“Ocean jasper” is a trade name rather than a single rigorously defined mineral species; orbicular patterns are its signature feature. The best-known deposits occur along Madagascar’s remote northwest coast.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its opaque silica-rich body, concentric or flowing orbicular bands, hardness, and resistance to scratching by steel; it should not fizz in dilute acid. Common sources include Madagascar, Australia, Mexico, and parts of the western United States.
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