Rock Identifier
Tumbled/polished purple fluorite (probable) (Fluorite, calcium fluoride (CaF₂)) — mineral
mineral

Tumbled/polished purple fluorite (probable)

Fluorite, calcium fluoride (CaF₂)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Violet to blue-purple, translucent, vitreous-to-waxy luster, and commonly showing cubic cleavage; Mohs hardness 4, specific gravity about 3.18. The rounded edges and glossy surface indicate human polishing or tumbling.

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Physical properties

Violet to blue-purple, translucent, vitreous-to-waxy luster, and commonly showing cubic cleavage; Mohs hardness 4, specific gravity about 3.18. The rounded edges and glossy surface indicate human polishing or tumbling.

Formation & geological history

Forms mainly in hydrothermal veins and replacement deposits, often with quartz, calcite, galena, or barite; deposits range from Paleozoic to younger Cenozoic ages. The image alone cannot establish locality or exact identification.

Uses & applications

Used as a flux in steel and aluminum production, in hydrofluoric-acid manufacture, and as ornamental or collectible material; fine transparent pieces may be cut as gemstones but are relatively soft.

Geological facts

Purple color commonly results from radiation-related color centers or trace elements. Fluorite’s excellent cleavage makes it prone to chipping, and its cubic crystals are a key diagnostic feature.

Field identification & locations

Look for cubic cleavage, moderate weight, softness, and a glassy purple appearance; a steel knife may scratch it, while quartz should not. Common sources include China, Mexico, England, Spain, Illinois, and Colorado.