
mineral
Tumbled quartz pebble, likely iron-stained milky quartz
Quartz (SiO₂), possibly with iron-oxide staining
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectOpaque to translucent cream, tan, and brown with a subdued polished luster; Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage, and conchoidal fracture. The rounded, smooth surface suggests tumbling or natural water-wear.
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Physical properties
Opaque to translucent cream, tan, and brown with a subdued polished luster; Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage, and conchoidal fracture. The rounded, smooth surface suggests tumbling or natural water-wear.
Formation & geological history
Quartz crystallizes from silica-rich fluids and occurs in many rock types and veins; iron oxides can stain it brown. Quartz formed throughout geologic history, and the pebble was later rounded by water or mechanical tumbling.
Uses & applications
Commonly used for lapidary crafts, jewelry, decoration, and mineral collecting; quartz is also important in glassmaking and electronics.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of Earth’s most abundant minerals and resists scratching better than most common minerals.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its glassy-to-waxy appearance, hardness, and lack of cleavage; a scratch test against glass can help, though this specimen’s exact variety cannot be confirmed visually. Quartz pebbles occur worldwide in river gravels and many geological settings.
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Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
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sedimentary
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igneous
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
Calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)
Mineral