Rock Identifier
Tumbled quartz-rich agate/geode fragment (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), likely chalcedony with crystalline quartz and possible iron-oxide inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Tumbled quartz-rich agate/geode fragment

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), likely chalcedony with crystalline quartz and possible iron-oxide inclusions

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 6.5–7 Mohs; translucent gray-white to honey-brown, with a vitreous to waxy luster and irregular internal cavity. Quartz is trigonal; chalcedony is fibrous microcrystalline quartz, with no prominent cleavage and specific gravity about 2.6.

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Physical properties

Hardness 6.5–7 Mohs; translucent gray-white to honey-brown, with a vitreous to waxy luster and irregular internal cavity. Quartz is trigonal; chalcedony is fibrous microcrystalline quartz, with no prominent cleavage and specific gravity about 2.6.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich groundwater fills cavities in volcanic rock, depositing chalcedony and later quartz crystals; iron oxides create the brown coloration. The specimen is likely Cenozoic or younger, though exact age and locality cannot be determined from the image.

Uses & applications

Used as a decorative tumbled stone, lapidary material, cabochon, and collectible; quartz-rich agate has modest jewelry and ornamental value.

Geological facts

The hollow, sparkly interior suggests a small geode or vug rather than uniformly banded agate. Surface polishing enhances translucency and reveals the quartz-filled cavity.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its waxy chalcedony body, glassy quartz patches, hardness, and lack of cleavage; common sources include Brazil, Uruguay, Mexico, Madagascar, and the United States.