
mineral
Tumbled red jasper
Jasper, microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), commonly colored by iron oxides
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectTypically Mohs 6.5–7, opaque, reddish-brown to brick-red, with a fine-grained texture and dull to waxy or polished luster. It has no visible cleavage and is a dense variety of chalcedony/quartz.
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Physical properties
Typically Mohs 6.5–7, opaque, reddish-brown to brick-red, with a fine-grained texture and dull to waxy or polished luster. It has no visible cleavage and is a dense variety of chalcedony/quartz.
Formation & geological history
Forms when silica-rich groundwater fills cavities or replaces volcanic and sedimentary material; iron oxidation produces the red coloration. Deposits range from Precambrian to much younger ages.
Uses & applications
Used for cabochons, beads, carvings, ornaments, and lapidary specimens; occasionally used as decorative stone. Common commercial pieces are inexpensive.
Geological facts
The specimen appears rounded and polished, consistent with tumbling; darker flecks may be iron-oxide inclusions or remnants of host rock.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its opaque red color, very fine texture, high hardness, and inability to scratch with a steel knife easily; it should not fizz in dilute acid. Common sources include India, Brazil, Madagascar, Australia, and the western United States.
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