
mineral
Tumbled smoky quartz
Quartz (SiO₂), smoky variety
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 7 Mohs; transparent to translucent brown coloration, vitreous luster, and no visible cleavage. It has a hexagonal crystal structure, though tumbling has rounded its form; the dark edge may reflect thicker material rather than a separate mineral.
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Physical properties
Hardness 7 Mohs; transparent to translucent brown coloration, vitreous luster, and no visible cleavage. It has a hexagonal crystal structure, though tumbling has rounded its form; the dark edge may reflect thicker material rather than a separate mineral.
Formation & geological history
Forms when natural or irradiated quartz develops color from aluminum-related defects, commonly in granitic pegmatites, hydrothermal veins, and metamorphic rocks. Quartz is abundant from Precambrian through modern geological settings.
Uses & applications
Used as a decorative tumbled stone, collector specimen, and occasional gemstone; quartz is also important in glass, ceramics, electronics, and construction aggregate.
Geological facts
Smoky quartz can be naturally irradiated underground or artificially treated to intensify color. The photograph shows a polished/tumbled specimen, so diagnostic crystal faces are absent.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its brown transparent body, glassy luster, rounded polish, and resistance to scratching by ordinary steel. Common sources include Brazil, Switzerland, the United States, Madagascar, and Scotland.
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Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
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Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
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Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
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Igneous Pegmatite
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Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
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