Rock Identifier
Tumbled yellow chalcedony (likely silicified material) (Microcrystalline quartz, SiO₂; possibly iron-stained chalcedony or fossilized/silicified limestone) — mineral
mineral

Tumbled yellow chalcedony (likely silicified material)

Microcrystalline quartz, SiO₂; possibly iron-stained chalcedony or fossilized/silicified limestone

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness about 6.5–7, pale honey-yellow, waxy to dull luster, cryptocrystalline quartz with no visible cleavage; rounded and polished/tumbled. The small pits and mottling may reflect weathering, inclusions, or dissolved fossil grains.

Identified More mineral
Explore Tumbled yellow chalcedony (likely silicified material) in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness about 6.5–7, pale honey-yellow, waxy to dull luster, cryptocrystalline quartz with no visible cleavage; rounded and polished/tumbled. The small pits and mottling may reflect weathering, inclusions, or dissolved fossil grains.

Formation & geological history

Chalcedony forms when silica-rich groundwater fills cavities and fractures, commonly in volcanic rocks or sedimentary deposits; yellow color usually comes from iron oxides. Exact geological age and identity cannot be determined from the photograph alone.

Uses & applications

Used as a lapidary stone, cabochon, bead, or decorative specimen; ordinary pieces have modest value.

Geological facts

A glassy scratch test is useful: chalcedony should scratch ordinary glass, though surface polish can complicate testing. Acid fizzing would suggest calcite rather than quartz, while a steel point should not scratch chalcedony.

Field identification & locations

Commonly found in silica-rich gravels, volcanic cavities, and sedimentary beds worldwide; examine translucency, conchoidal fracture, hardness, and absence of cleavage. The specimen appears human-tumbled.