Rock Identifier
Turquoise-colored howlite (likely dyed), polished cabochon (Howlite, Ca₂B₅SiO₉(OH)₅; the blue color is commonly added dye, though stabilized or imitation turquoise cannot be ruled out visually.) — mineral
mineral

Turquoise-colored howlite (likely dyed), polished cabochon

Howlite, Ca₂B₅SiO₉(OH)₅; the blue color is commonly added dye, though stabilized or imitation turquoise cannot be ruled out visually.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Opaque, vivid blue with dark spiderweb-like matrix and a polished surface. Howlite is monoclinic and Mohs 3.5; natural turquoise is triclinic, Mohs 5–6, so appearance alone cannot confirm the material.

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Physical properties

Opaque, vivid blue with dark spiderweb-like matrix and a polished surface. Howlite is monoclinic and Mohs 3.5; natural turquoise is triclinic, Mohs 5–6, so appearance alone cannot confirm the material.

Formation & geological history

Howlite forms in borate-rich evaporite deposits, commonly as nodules in arid settings; its geological age varies by deposit. The pictured stone has been shaped and polished, and may have been dyed.

Uses & applications

Used for beads, cabochons, and inexpensive jewelry, often as a turquoise substitute; genuine turquoise is also valued in jewelry and decorative arts.

Geological facts

Howlite’s porous, white natural form readily accepts dye, and its dark veining can imitate turquoise matrix.

Field identification & locations

The bright, uniform blue and conspicuous dark webbing are common in dyed howlite or imitation turquoise. Testing hardness or examining a tiny inconspicuous area for dye transfer can help, but gemological testing is needed for reliable identification.