
metamorphic
Unakite
Epidote–orthoclase–quartz granite (unakite)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectCoarse-grained, mottled salmon-pink and green rock with a dull to vitreous luster; composed mainly of pink potassium feldspar, green epidote, and quartz. Hardness is about 6–7 Mohs; crystals are intergrown, so cleavage is not usually obvious in a small specimen.
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Physical properties
Coarse-grained, mottled salmon-pink and green rock with a dull to vitreous luster; composed mainly of pink potassium feldspar, green epidote, and quartz. Hardness is about 6–7 Mohs; crystals are intergrown, so cleavage is not usually obvious in a small specimen.
Formation & geological history
Formed when granite underwent hydrothermal alteration, converting some feldspar to green epidote; the exact age depends on its source locality. Commonly associated with metamorphosed or altered granitic rocks.
Uses & applications
Used for polished cabochons, beads, carvings, and decorative stone; also collected as a colorful field specimen.
Geological facts
Unakite is named after the Unaka Mountains of the southeastern United States, where it was first described.
Field identification & locations
The distinctive pink-and-green, coarse mottling is the key field clue; it is found in parts of the Appalachians and elsewhere worldwide. The pictured specimen appears consistent with unakite, though a photo cannot confirm its mineral composition.
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