
metamorphic
Water-worn quartzite pebble
Quartzite, composed predominantly of quartz (SiO₂)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPale gray-blue with cream weathering patches and a dull to slightly waxy surface; quartz has Mohs hardness 7 and a trigonal crystal structure. The image shows a rounded, fine-grained pebble; cleavage is absent or indistinct.
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Physical properties
Pale gray-blue with cream weathering patches and a dull to slightly waxy surface; quartz has Mohs hardness 7 and a trigonal crystal structure. The image shows a rounded, fine-grained pebble; cleavage is absent or indistinct.
Formation & geological history
Formed when quartz-rich sandstone was metamorphosed and recrystallized under heat and pressure, then eroded and rounded by water. Its precise age and source cannot be determined from the photograph.
Uses & applications
Primarily a collectible or decorative pebble; quartzite is also used as crushed stone, paving, and building material.
Geological facts
Quartzite can resemble marble, but it is harder and typically does not react with dilute acid. Its interlocking quartz grains make it highly resistant to weathering.
Field identification & locations
Look for a hard, quartz-rich rock that tends to fracture through grains rather than around them; it commonly occurs in river and beach gravels near quartzite-bearing terrain. The specimen’s exact identification would require closer examination.
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