Rock Identifier
Weathered, iron-stained quartz-rich rock (Likely quartzite or massive quartz (SiO₂), possibly with limonite/goethite staining) — mineral
mineral

Weathered, iron-stained quartz-rich rock

Likely quartzite or massive quartz (SiO₂), possibly with limonite/goethite staining

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness about 7 Mohs; pale gray to tan-brown, earthy surface, dull to weakly glassy luster, and no obvious cleavage. The rounded shape and rough texture indicate natural weathering and abrasion.

Identified More mineral
Explore Weathered, iron-stained quartz-rich rock in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness about 7 Mohs; pale gray to tan-brown, earthy surface, dull to weakly glassy luster, and no obvious cleavage. The rounded shape and rough texture indicate natural weathering and abrasion.

Formation & geological history

Probably formed from quartz-rich metamorphic or hydrothermal material, then exposed and weathered over a long geological period; its exact age cannot be determined from the photograph.

Uses & applications

Common quartzite is used as aggregate, road stone, building stone, and occasionally as a decorative specimen; attractive quartz pieces may be collected but are generally low value.

Geological facts

Iron oxides commonly produce the tan, brown, and yellow staining seen on otherwise pale quartz-rich rocks.

Field identification & locations

A glass-scratch test can support quartz identification: quartz should scratch ordinary glass, though testing may damage the specimen. Common sources include stream gravels, weathered outcrops, and quartz veins worldwide.