
sedimentary
Weathered limestone
Calcite-rich limestone (CaCO₃), possibly fossiliferous
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPale gray-beige, dull to earthy luster, fine-grained and irregularly textured; calcite hardness Mohs 3, typically massive with no visible crystal structure. Usually fizzes strongly with dilute hydrochloric acid or vinegar, especially on a fresh surface.
Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Weathered limestone in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Pale gray-beige, dull to earthy luster, fine-grained and irregularly textured; calcite hardness Mohs 3, typically massive with no visible crystal structure. Usually fizzes strongly with dilute hydrochloric acid or vinegar, especially on a fresh surface.
Formation & geological history
Forms from accumulated marine carbonate mud, shells, or reef debris, commonly during Paleozoic–Cenozoic sedimentary periods; weathering has produced the rough surface and cavities.
Uses & applications
Used as crushed aggregate, cement and lime feedstock, building stone, and ornamental material; ordinary pieces have little jewelry use.
Geological facts
Limestone is predominantly calcite and may preserve microscopic or macroscopic fossils, though no diagnostic fossil is clearly visible here.
Field identification & locations
Common worldwide in former shallow seas, including Europe, North America, and Southeast Asia. Confirm with an acid test, relatively low hardness, and lack of reaction to a magnet; a close photo cannot establish the exact variety.
More like this
Other sedimentary specimens
Fossiliferous Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary limestone with invertebrate fossil imprint
fossil
Sandstone or Siltstone
Arenite (if sandstone)
Sedimentary
Quartz pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
sedimentary
Generic Pebble / Rock Fragment
Lithic fragment / Weathered rock
sedimentary
Shale (or Mudstone/Siltstone)
Sedimentary Mudrock (SiO2, Al2O3 base with clay minerals)
sedimentary
Shale
Shale (clastic sedimentary rock)
sedimentary