
mineral
Weathered metallic sulfide-bearing rock, possibly pyrite-rich ore
Tentatively pyrite (FeS₂) with iron oxides and host rock; exact identification requires testing
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectSmall irregular fragment with brassy gray-gold metallic patches and dull weathered surfaces. Pyrite has Mohs hardness 6–6.5, cubic crystal structure, metallic luster, and no prominent cleavage; apparent softness or greenish coating may indicate alteration minerals.
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Physical properties
Small irregular fragment with brassy gray-gold metallic patches and dull weathered surfaces. Pyrite has Mohs hardness 6–6.5, cubic crystal structure, metallic luster, and no prominent cleavage; apparent softness or greenish coating may indicate alteration minerals.
Formation & geological history
Likely formed in hydrothermal veins or sedimentary ore deposits when sulfide-rich fluids precipitated iron sulfides. The specimen’s geological age cannot be determined from the photograph.
Uses & applications
Pyrite is collected, studied as an ore indicator, and historically used as a sulfur source; it has limited jewelry use. Common rough specimens are inexpensive.
Geological facts
A diagnostic test is a streak test: pyrite produces a greenish-black to brownish-black streak, unlike gold’s yellow streak. It is often called “fool’s gold,” though this fragment may be mixed or heavily weathered.
Field identification & locations
Common in hydrothermal veins, coal beds, and sedimentary rocks worldwide. Check for a dark streak, metallic brassy color, high density, and crystal faces; acid and magnetic tests should be performed cautiously.
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