Rock Identifier
White Howlite (Calcium Borosilicate Hydroxide (Ca2B5SiO9(OH)5)) — mineral
mineral

White Howlite

Calcium Borosilicate Hydroxide (Ca2B5SiO9(OH)5)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 3.5 on the Mohs scale, opaque white to milky color with distinctive dark grey or black web-like veins, and a vitreous to sub-vitreous luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 3.5 on the Mohs scale, opaque white to milky color with distinctive dark grey or black web-like veins, and a vitreous to sub-vitreous luster.

Formation & geological history

Forms as irregular nodules in evaporite deposits, primarily created through the precipitation of boron and calcium-rich minerals in saline lakes.

Uses & applications

Widely used as a tumbled gemstone, in beaded jewelry, and frequently dyed to imitate turquoise or red coral.

Geological facts

Discovered in Nova Scotia in 1868 by Henry How, this mineral is often carved into ornamental figures due to its soft nature.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its low hardness, white color, and characteristic dark veining. It is commonly sourced from Nova Scotia, the USA, and South Africa.