
mineral
White Quartz (Milky Quartz)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on the Mohs scale. Color: Opaque white to translucent. Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy. Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: Poor/None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on the Mohs scale
- Color
- Opaque white to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy) to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale. Color: Opaque white to translucent. Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy. Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: Poor/None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the cooling of silica-rich magma or from hydrothermal veins. Milky quartz specifically gets its appearance from tiny fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. Found in various geological ages globally.
Uses & applications
Used in the glass industry, as an abrasive, in electronics (due to piezoelectric properties), construction aggregates, and widely used as tumbled stones or jewelry beads in the lapidary arts.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz is the most common variety of crystalline quartz. Historically, it was used by ancient cultures for tool making and as talismans.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its ability to scratch glass, its lack of cleavage, and its characteristic waxy or glassy luster. Commonly found in riverbeds, mountain ranges, and near pegmatite veins. Tumbled specimens like this one are ubiquitous in 'gem pits' and gift shops.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous