Rock Identifier
White Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

White Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white or milky color, vitreous to greasy luster, hexagonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white or milky color, vitreous to greasy luster, hexagonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms abundantly in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal solutions or cooling magma.

Uses & applications

Widely used in jewelry, decorative carvings, electronics, and glass manufacturing.

Geological facts

Milky quartz gets its cloudy appearance from microscopic fluid inclusions trapped during crystal growth.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its high hardness (scratches glass) and lack of cleavage; found globally in nearly all geological settings.