Rock Identifier
White Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

White Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 7; white to milky translucent color; vitreous to greasy luster; hexagonal crystal system; conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 7; white to milky translucent color; vitreous to greasy luster; hexagonal crystal system; conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments through the cooling of silica-rich solutions or magma over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used in jewelry, ornamental carvings, electronics, glassmaking, and metaphysical crystal healing practices.

Geological facts

Milky quartz gets its cloudy appearance from microscopic fluid inclusions trapped during crystal growth. It is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth's continental crust.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and characteristic conchoidal fracture. Found worldwide in nearly every geological setting.