mineral
White Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white or milky color, vitreous to greasy luster, hexagonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white or milky color, vitreous to greasy luster, hexagonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.
Formation & geological history
Formed in hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and igneous or metamorphic rocks through the crystallization of silica-rich fluids.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, electronics, oscillators, abrasives, and ornamental jewelry.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust and exhibits strong piezoelectric properties.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its high hardness, lack of cleavage, and distinct white color; commonly found globally in almost all geological environments.
